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International public procurement

Procurement glossary

Plain explanations of procurement terms, with practical examples and official sources.

Glossary

CPV

The EU classification for the goods, works and services that are the subject of public contracts.

Glossary

OCDS

A data standard for publishing structured information about contracting processes, including planning, tenders, awards and contracts.

Glossary

OCID

An Open Contracting identifier used to connect publications about the same contracting process.

Glossary

Contract notice

A publication announcing a procurement opportunity or competition under a stated procedure.

Glossary

Award notice

A publication reporting an award decision or contracting outcome.

Glossary

Lot

A separately defined part of a procurement that can have its own scope, requirements or award.

Glossary

Framework agreement

An arrangement establishing terms for future contracts or call-offs over a defined period.

Glossary

ESPD

A standardized self-declaration used in EU procurement concerning exclusions and selection conditions.

Glossary

Award criteria

The stated basis used to compare admissible offers and choose an award.

Glossary

Standstill period

A prescribed waiting period associated with an award decision before contract conclusion under the applicable regime.

Glossary

Expression of interest

A response expressing interest and typically providing qualifications for a stated procurement or selection stage.

Glossary

Estimated value

The value estimated for a defined procurement scope, with the currency and basis specified by the source.

Glossary

UNSPSC

A classification of products and services used in procurement and commerce.

Glossary

NAICS

A classification of business establishments by economic activity used in North America.